19/11/12

Αγγλικές λέξεις με Ελληνική καταγωγή - English words of Greek origin


Αγγλικές λέξεις με Ελληνική καταγωγή - English words of Greek origin

A. abyss, academy, acme = ακμή, δόξα, acrobat, acropolis, aegis, aerialaerobicaerodrome, aeronautics, aeroplane, aesthetic, air,airplane, allegory, allergy, alphabet, alchemy, amalgam, ambrosia, amethyst, amnesiaamnestyamphibian, amphitheatre, amphora, anachronism, anemia, anagram, analogy, analysis, anarchism, anathema, anatomyandroid, anesthesiaanchoranxiousangel, anomalous, anonymous, antagonism, anorexiaantarctic, anthologyanthraxanthropology, anticyclone, antidote, antinomy, antithesisaorta, apathetic, aphorism, apocalypse, apology, apologise, apoplexy, apostasy, apostle, apostrophe, apothecary, archeology, archbishop, archdeacon, archipelago, architect, arctic, aristocratic, arithmetic, aroma, arsenic, asbestos, ascetic, asphyxia, asteroid, asthma, astrology, astronaut, astronomy, asylum, atheism, athlete, Atlanicatmosphere, atom, atrophy, aura, austere, authentic, auto, autobiography, autocrat, automatic, autograph, autonomous, autopsy, axiom.

B. bacterium, bacteria, baptism, barbarian, baritone, barometer, basic, basil, bathos, basis, Bible, bibliography, bigamy, biochemistry, biography, biology, blasphemy, botany, botanic.

C.call = καλώ, calando, callus, calyx, canon, card, cartography, castor, cataclysm, catacombs, catalogue, catalyst, catapult, cataract, catarrh, catastrophe, catechism, category, cathedral, cathode, catholic, caustic, cell, cemetery, cenotaph, center, ceramic, chameleon, chaos, character, chart, chasm, chimera, chiropractor, choir, chiropodist, chord choreography, chorus, Christ, chromatic, chromosome, chronic, chronicle, chronological, chronometer, chrysalis, chrysanthemum, cinema, cirrhosis, claustrophobia, cleric, climacteric, climate, climax, clinic, code, colossal. Comedy, comic, comma, cosmos, cosmetic, cosmonaut, cost, crisis, criterion, criticism, crypt, crystal, cyancybernetics, cycle, cyclone, cyclopaedia, cyclotron, cylinder, cymbal, cynic, cyst.

D.deacon = διάκων, decade, Decalogue, delta, demagogic, democracy, demography, demon, demotic, dermatology, diabetes, diabolic, diadem diaeresis (διαλυτικά), diagnosis, diagonal, diagram, dialect, dialogue, dialog, diameter, diamond, diaphanous, diaphragm, diatribe, dichotomy, didactic, diet, dilemma, dinosaur, dioxide, diorama, diphtheria, diphthong, diploma, diplomat, disaster, disc, dolphin, dose, double, draconian, dragon, drama, drastic, dynamic, dynamite, dynasty, dyspepsia, disharmony&

E.eccentric, ecclesiastic, echo, eclectic, eclipse, ecology, economy, ecstasy, ecumenical, ecumenical, eczema, egoism, elastic, electric, elegiac, elephant, elliptic, emblem, embryo, emetic, emphasis, empiric, emporium, encyclopaedia, endemic, energy, enigma, enthrone, enthusiasm, entomology, enzyme, ephemeral, epidemic, epigram, epilepsy, epilogue, epiphany, episode, epistle, epistyle, epitaph, epithet, epitome, epoch, erotic, esoteric, ether, ethic, ethnic, ethos, etiology, etymology, eucalyptus, Eucharist, eugenics, eulogize, eunuch, euphemism, euphony, euphoria, Eurasia, eureka, evangelic,evangelist, exodus, exorcize, exotic&&

F.fable=φαύλος-μύθος,fame, fanatic, fantasy, father, frenetic=φρενήρης&..

G.galaxy, gastronomy, general, genesis, genus, genitive = γενική, George, geo, geography, geometry, geocentric, geophysics, geopolitics, geology, geometry, gerontology, gigantic, glycerine, gyro, government, grammatical, gramophone, graphic, gymnasium, Gregorian, gynaecology&..

H.hagiology, halcyon = αλκυών, harmony = αρμονία, hecatomb, hectare, hedonism, hegemony, helicopter, heliotrope, helium, helot, hemisphere, haemorrhage=αιμορραγία, haemorrhoids, hepatitis, heretic, hermaphrodite, hermetic, hermit, hero, heroin, Hesperus, heterodox, heterogeneous, heterosexual, hexagon, hexameter, hierarchy, hieroglyph, hilarious, hippopotamus, hippodrome, history, holocaust, holograph, homeopathy, homogeneous, homonym, homophone, hour = ώρα, (χώρα), horizon, hymen, hyperbole, hypnosis, hypocrisy, hypotenuse, hysteria, homosexual, horde, hormone, hydrostatics, hydrophobia, hyena, hygiene, hymn, hypertrophy, hypochondria, hypodermic, hypothesis.

I. iamb, icon, iconoclast, idea, ideogram, ideology, idolidiot, idiolect, idiom, idiosyncrasy, idyllic, ironic, isobar, isosceles, isotope, isthmus, Italy( την επικρατέστερη άποψη για το πώς δόθηκε το όνομα Ιταλία μπορείτε να την δείτε εδώ).

K.kaleidoscope, kilo, kilocycle, kilogram, kilometre, kilolitre, kinetic, kleptomania&...

l. labyrinth, laconic, laic, lachrymal = δάκρυσμα, larynx, lava, lesbian, lethargy, leukaemia, lexical, lithography, logarithm, logic, logistics, lynx, lyre, lyric &..

M.macrobiotic, macrocosm, magic, magnet, mania, mathematics, mechanic, medal, megacycle, megalith, megalomania, megaphone, megaton, meiosis, melancholia, melody, melodrama, meningitis, menopause, metabolism, metal, metallurgy, metamorphosis, metaphor, metaphysics, meteor, meteorite, meteorology, meter, metre, metric, metronome, metropolis, miasma, micro-, microbe, microbiology, microelectronics, micrometer, micron, micro organism, microphone, microscope, mimeograph, mimetic, monarch, monastery, monk, monogamy, monogram, monolith, monologue, monomania, monoplane, monopoly, monosyllable, monotheism, monotone, morphology, museum, music, myopia, myriad, mystery, mystic, myth&..

N.narcissism, narcotic, nautical, nautilus, necromancy, necropolis, nectar, nemesis, Neolithic, neologism, neon, news, nerve, neoplasm, nephritis, neuralgia, neurasthenia, nominative = ονομαστική, nostalgia, nymph.

O.oasis, ocean, oceanography, octagon, octane, octave, octogenarian, octopus, ode (ωδή), odyssey, oesophagus, Oedipus complex, orgy, oligarchy, Olympiad, Olympic, onomatopoeia, ontology, ophthalmic, optic (optimist, option), orchestra, orchid, organ, organic, organism, organize, orgasm, orphan, orthodox, orthographic, orthopaedic, osteopath, oxide, oxygen. &..

P.pachyderm, pagan=παγανιστής-ειδωλολάτρης, Paleolithic, paleontology, palm, panacea, panchromatic, pancreas, pandemic, pandemonium, panegyric=πανηγυρικήομιλία, panic, panoply, panorama, pantechnicon, pantheism, pantheon, panther, parabola=παραβολή, paradigm, paradox, paragon=παράγων-υπόδειγμα, paragraph, parallel, paralysis, paranoia, paraphrase, paraplegia, parasite, paratyphoid, parenthesis, pariah=παρίας, parody, paroxysm, patter, pathetic, pathology, pathos, patriarch, patriot, patronymic, pedagogue, pederasty, pediatrics, pedometer=βηματομετρητής, pentagon, pentameter, Pentateuch, pentathlon, Pentecost, Pepsis, perihelion=περιήλιο, perimeter, period, peripatetic, periphrasis, periphery, periscope, peristyle, peritonitis, petal=πέταλοάνθους, phalanx, phallus=φαλλός, phantasm, pharmacology, pharmacy, pharynx, phase, phenomenon, philanthropy, philately, philharmonic, philology, philosophy, philter, phlebitis, phlegm, phobia, phoenix, phone, phoneme=φώνημα, phonetic, phonograph, phonology, phosphorous, photo-, photoelectric, photogenic, photograph, photolithography, photometer, phrase, phrenology, phthisis, physics, physiognomy, physiology, physiotherapy, planet, plasma, plastic, plectrum=πλήκτρο, pleonasm, plethora, plural, πλήθος, πληθυντικός, plutocracy, plutonium, pneumatic, pneumonia, pole=πόλος, polemic, policy, police, politics, polyandry, polygamy, polyglot, polygon, polymorphous, polyphony, polypus, polysyllable, polytechnic, polytheism, porn(pornography), practice, pragmatism, presbyter, prism, problem, prognosis, programmer, program, prologue, prophecy, prophylactic, proscenium=προσκήνιο, proselyte, prosody, protagonist, protocol, proton, protoplasm, protozoa, prototype, psalm, pseudonym, psyche, psychedelic, psychic, psychoanalysis, psychology, psychopath, psychosis, psychotherapy, pterodactyl, pylon=πυλώνας, pyramid, pyre=πυρά, pyrites, pyrotechnics=πυροτέχνημα, python&..

Q = k: qoppa Kappa &

R. radio, rhapsody, Reyna, rhyme, rhythm&..

S. sandal, sarcasm, sarcophagus, sardonic, satyr, scene, skeptic, schematic, schism, schizophrenia, scholar, scholastic, school, scoria, scorpion, Scylla, seismic, semantic, semaphore=σηματοφόρος, septicemia=σηψαιμία, serial, sir, solecism=σολοικισμός, sophism, spasm, spleen, sphinx, stadium, stalactite, stalagmite, star, static, statistics, stereophonic, stereoscopic, sternum, stigma, stoic, stomach, strategy, stratagem, stratosphere, streptococcus, streptomycin, strophe, sycophant, syllogism, syllable, symbol, symmetry, sympathetic, symphony, symposium, symptom, synagogue, synchronize, syncope, syndrome, synod, synonym, synopsis, syntax, synthesis, syphilis, syringe, system&..

T.tactic, talent, tantalize = Τάνταλος, tartar, tautology, taxidermy, technique, technocracy, technology, telegram, telegraph, telemetry, teleology, telepathy, telephone, telephoto, telescope, theater, theism, theme, theocracy, theology, theorem, theoretic, theory, theosophy, therapeutic, therapy, thermos, thermal, thermion, thermometer, thermos, thesaurus, thesis, tone, topography, Trapeze, tragedy, tragicomedy, tremor, trigonometry, trilogy, tripod, trireme = τριήρη, triple, trophy, tropic, typhoon, typo, typography, typical, typography, tyranny&..

U. unanimous, anonymous, Uranus, uranium, utopia, &&

V = W = B(β): basic, barbarian..

X.xenophobe, xylophone, xenia, xenon &..

y. hypo - hyper , super = υπό - υπέρ&..

Z. Zeus = Ζευς, zephyr, zeugma, zodiac, zone, zoology

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